Cover Geology and Religion: Historical views of an intense relationship between harmony and hostility

Geology and Religion: A History of Harmony and Hostility

Product code: SP310

Print publication date: 10/03/2009

Geological Society of London, GSL Special Publications, Regional Geology and General Interest, Miscellaneous

Binding: Hardback

ISBN: 9781862392694

Author/Edited by: Edited by M Kolbl-Ebert

Weight: 1kg

Number of pages: 368

Lyell Collection URL: https://www.lyellcollection.org/toc/sp/310/1

£95.00

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Full Description

Special Publication 310

For thousands of years, religious ideas have shaped the thoughts and actions of human beings. Many of the early geological concepts were initially developed within this context. The long-standing relationship between geology and religious thought, which has been sometimes indifferent, sometimes fruitful and sometimes full of conflict, is discussed from a historical point of view. This relationship continues into the present. Although Christian fundamentalists attack evolution and related palaeontological findings as well as the geological evidence for the age of the Earth, mainstream theologians strive for a fruitful dialogue between science and religion. Much of what is written and discussed today can only be understood within the historical perspective.

This book considers the development of geology from mythological approaches towards the European Enlightenment, biblical or geological Flood and the age of the Earth, geology within ‘religious’ organizations, biographical case studies of geological clerics and religious geologists, religion and evolution, and historical aspects of creationism and its motives.


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Introduction

KÖLBL-EBERT, M. Geology and religion: a historical perspective on current problems    

OLDROYD, D. R. Jean-Andre´ de Luc (1727 – 1817): an atheist’s comparative view of the historiography. 

From mythological approaches towards the European Enlightenment

MAZADIEGO, L. F., PUCHE, O. & HERVA´ S, A. M. Water and Inca cosmogony: myths, geology and engineering in the Peruvian Andes

BARBARO, P. Explanations of the Earth’s features and origin in pre-Meiji Japan    

NORRIS, J. A. The providence of mineral generation in the sermons of Johann Mathesius (1504 – 1565)

UDÍAS, A. Earthquakes as God’s punishment in 17th- and 18th-century Spain    

MAGRUDER, K. V. The idiom of a six day creation and global depictions in Theories of the Earth    

GODARD, G. The fossil proboscideans of Utica (Tunisia), a key to the ‘giant’ controversy, from  Saint Augustine (424) to Peiresc (1632)

LUZZINI, F. Flood conceptions in Vallisneri’s thought    

The Flood and the age of the Earth

PINTO, M. S. & AMADOR, F. Discussing the age of the Earth in 1779 in Portugal    
 
CANDELA, A. On the Earth’s revolutions: floods and extinct volcanoes in northern Italy at the end of the eighteenth century

SCHWEIZER, C. Scheuchzer, von Haller and de Luc: geological world-views and religious backgrounds in opposition or collaboration?

RUDWICK, M. J. S. Biblical Flood and geological deluge: the amicable dissociation of geology and Genesis

LEWIS, C. L. E. ‘Our favourite science’: Lord Bute and James Parkinson searching for a Theory of the Earth
 
TAQUET, P. Cuvier’s attitude toward creation and the biblical Flood. 

Geology within ‘religious’ organizations

UDÍAS, A. Jesuits’ studies of earthquakes and seismological stations    

ZHANG, J. & OLDROYD, D. R. ‘Red and expert’: Chinese glaciology during the Mao Tse-tung period (1958 – 1976)

Geological clerics and Christian geologists

ROBERTS, M. B. Adam Sedgwick (1785 – 1873): geologist and evangelical    

BRANAGAN, D. Some nineteenth- and twentieth-century Australian geological clerics    
 
MAYER, W. Geological observations by the Reverend Charles P. N. Wilton (1795 – 1859) in New South Wales and his views on the relationship between religion and science

VIOHL, G. K. Franz X. Mayr, the spiritual father of the Jura-Museum    

SEIBOLD, E. & SEIBOLD, I. Religious convictions as support in dangerous expeditions: Hermann Abich (1806 – 1886) and Heinrich Barth (1821 – 1865)

TURNER, S. Reverent and exemplary: ‘dinosaur man’ Friedrich von Huene (1875 – 1969)    

Evolution

TORRENS, H. S. James Buckman (1841 – 1884): the scientific career of an English Darwinian thwarted by religious prejudice

KLEMUN, M. Franz Unger and Sebastian Brunner on evolution and the visualization of Earth history; a debate between liberal and conservative Catholics

VACCARI, E. Geology and Genesis in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Italy: a preliminary assessment

History of creationism

BORK, K. B. Natural theology in the eighteenth century, as exemplified in the writings of E´lie Bertrand (1713 – 1797), a Swiss naturalist and Protestant pastor

YOUNG, D. A. The reception of geology in the Dutch Reformed tradition: the case of Herman Bavinck (1854 – 1921)

MOSHIER, S. O., MAAS, D. E. & GREENBERG, J. K. From the beginning: faith and geology at evangelical Wheaton College

PETERS, R. A. Theodicic creationism: its membership and motivations    

Theology and creationism

OSTERMANN, M. The history of the doctrine of creation; a Catholic perspective    

ROBERTS, M. B. An Anglican priest’s perspective on the doctrine of creation in the church today    

Index