Geology and Religion: A History of Harmony and Hostility
Product code: SP310
Print publication date: 10/03/2009
Geological Society of London, GSL Special Publications, Regional Geology and General Interest, Miscellaneous
Binding: Hardback
ISBN: 9781862392694
Author/Edited by: Edited by M Kolbl-Ebert
Weight: 1kg
Number of pages: 368
Lyell Collection URL: https://www.lyellcollection.org/toc/sp/310/1
£95.00
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Special Publication 310
For thousands of years, religious ideas have shaped the thoughts and actions of human beings. Many of the early geological concepts were initially developed within this context. The long-standing relationship between geology and religious thought, which has been sometimes indifferent, sometimes fruitful and sometimes full of conflict, is discussed from a historical point of view. This relationship continues into the present. Although Christian fundamentalists attack evolution and related palaeontological findings as well as the geological evidence for the age of the Earth, mainstream theologians strive for a fruitful dialogue between science and religion. Much of what is written and discussed today can only be understood within the historical perspective.
This book considers the development of geology from mythological approaches towards the European Enlightenment, biblical or geological Flood and the age of the Earth, geology within ‘religious’ organizations, biographical case studies of geological clerics and religious geologists, religion and evolution, and historical aspects of creationism and its motives.
Introduction
KÖLBL-EBERT, M. Geology and religion: a historical perspective on current problems
OLDROYD, D. R. Jean-Andre´ de Luc (1727 – 1817): an atheist’s comparative view of the historiography.
From mythological approaches towards the European Enlightenment
MAZADIEGO, L. F., PUCHE, O. & HERVA´ S, A. M. Water and Inca cosmogony: myths, geology and engineering in the Peruvian Andes
BARBARO, P. Explanations of the Earth’s features and origin in pre-Meiji Japan
NORRIS, J. A. The providence of mineral generation in the sermons of Johann Mathesius (1504 – 1565)
UDÍAS, A. Earthquakes as God’s punishment in 17th- and 18th-century Spain
MAGRUDER, K. V. The idiom of a six day creation and global depictions in Theories of the Earth
GODARD, G. The fossil proboscideans of Utica (Tunisia), a key to the ‘giant’ controversy, from Saint Augustine (424) to Peiresc (1632)
LUZZINI, F. Flood conceptions in Vallisneri’s thought
The Flood and the age of the Earth
PINTO, M. S. & AMADOR, F. Discussing the age of the Earth in 1779 in Portugal
CANDELA, A. On the Earth’s revolutions: floods and extinct volcanoes in northern Italy at the end of the eighteenth century
SCHWEIZER, C. Scheuchzer, von Haller and de Luc: geological world-views and religious backgrounds in opposition or collaboration?
RUDWICK, M. J. S. Biblical Flood and geological deluge: the amicable dissociation of geology and Genesis
LEWIS, C. L. E. ‘Our favourite science’: Lord Bute and James Parkinson searching for a Theory of the Earth
TAQUET, P. Cuvier’s attitude toward creation and the biblical Flood.
Geology within ‘religious’ organizations
UDÍAS, A. Jesuits’ studies of earthquakes and seismological stations
ZHANG, J. & OLDROYD, D. R. ‘Red and expert’: Chinese glaciology during the Mao Tse-tung period (1958 – 1976)
Geological clerics and Christian geologists
ROBERTS, M. B. Adam Sedgwick (1785 – 1873): geologist and evangelical
BRANAGAN, D. Some nineteenth- and twentieth-century Australian geological clerics
MAYER, W. Geological observations by the Reverend Charles P. N. Wilton (1795 – 1859) in New South Wales and his views on the relationship between religion and science
VIOHL, G. K. Franz X. Mayr, the spiritual father of the Jura-Museum
SEIBOLD, E. & SEIBOLD, I. Religious convictions as support in dangerous expeditions: Hermann Abich (1806 – 1886) and Heinrich Barth (1821 – 1865)
TURNER, S. Reverent and exemplary: ‘dinosaur man’ Friedrich von Huene (1875 – 1969)
Evolution
TORRENS, H. S. James Buckman (1841 – 1884): the scientific career of an English Darwinian thwarted by religious prejudice
KLEMUN, M. Franz Unger and Sebastian Brunner on evolution and the visualization of Earth history; a debate between liberal and conservative Catholics
VACCARI, E. Geology and Genesis in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Italy: a preliminary assessment
History of creationism
BORK, K. B. Natural theology in the eighteenth century, as exemplified in the writings of E´lie Bertrand (1713 – 1797), a Swiss naturalist and Protestant pastor
YOUNG, D. A. The reception of geology in the Dutch Reformed tradition: the case of Herman Bavinck (1854 – 1921)
MOSHIER, S. O., MAAS, D. E. & GREENBERG, J. K. From the beginning: faith and geology at evangelical Wheaton College
PETERS, R. A. Theodicic creationism: its membership and motivations
Theology and creationism
OSTERMANN, M. The history of the doctrine of creation; a Catholic perspective
ROBERTS, M. B. An Anglican priest’s perspective on the doctrine of creation in the church today
Index