John Milne

Time: 1400hrs

The life and work of John Milne (1850-1913) is not particularly well known in Britain. If you are indeed aware of him, it is most likely through his local connection to Rochdale or through his contribution in developing the seismograph (an instrument for recording earthquakes) during his time in Japan in the late 19th century. This dominated Milne’s life to such an extent that he became known as ‘Earthquake Milne’ as his friends affectionately called him, and ‘Father of Modern Seismology’ to the scientific community. He was a hero in Japan and lauded around the world. However, today, he’s generally remembered only by seismologists’. His work on earthquakes was an essential part of the chain of basic research that led to key insights about plate tectonics and related processes.

The illustrated talk will explore the life and work of John Milne beginning with his roots in Rochdale, Lancashire; his amazing overland journey to Tokyo, via Europe, Siberia, Mongolia and China; his major accomplishments during the 20 years in Japan; and finally his legacy to the Isle of Wight where he established the first ever seismological network of stations across the world.

Footnote:

This talk is a contribution to the Geological Society of London’s Bicentenary 2007 Local Heroes - celebrating 200 years of geology initiative. Not only is 2007 the Bicentenary of the Geological Society of London, but 2008 will be the Sesquicentenary (150th anniversary) of the founding of the Geologists’ Association. The two societies have agreed to unite in promoting a programme of outreach during the two years as a joint celebration of our geological heritage. Also, 2008 will be United Nations International Year of Planet Earth, whose activities will begin in 2007 and end in 2009.

Paul Kabrna's new book on John Milne, published by the Craven and Pendle Geological Society on 21 March 2007 will be available for purchase at the event.